Intelligent Handover Techniques In 6g Networks

Abstract

Due to the rapid advancement of smart infrastructures and terminals, along with the development of applications such as augmented and virtual reality, holographic projection, and remote surgery, modern networks (forthcoming 5G and 4G networks) are likely to be inadequate in meeting the swiftly increasing traffic demands. Similarly, initiatives from both the scholarly and academic domains have been rigorously evaluated about 6G systems. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been extensively used as an alternative perspective for the design and advancement of 6G systems with a significant level of sophistication. The paper advocates for AI-enhanced architectural engineering for 6G systems to facilitate information discovery, intelligent service provisioning, mechanical system adjustment, and smart resource management, with the network architecture divided into four layers: smart application layer, intelligent control layer, information search and logic layer, and intelligent sensing layer. The article further surveys and examines the applications of AI techniques for 6G organizations and elaborates on how to effectively and efficiently implement AI procedures to optimize network operations, including intelligent spectrum management, handover management, intelligent mobility, and AI-enhanced mobile edge computing. The report emphasizes essential future research topics and potential solutions for 6G networks, including energy management, hardware advancement, algorithm resilience, and computational efficiency.