The Philosophy of Solid Waste Management from The Perspective of Islamic Developmental Worldview

Abstract

This study explores the philosophy of solid waste management through the lens of the Islamic developmental worldview, presenting a comprehensive framework rooted in ethical, spiritual, and practical principles. Conventional waste management systems predominantly emphasize technical and economic aspects, often overlooking cultural, ethical, and spiritual dimensions that are critical for achieving sustainable solutions. Employing qualitative content analysis, this research identifies the foundational philosophy of waste management and examines it through Islamic teachings such as tawhid (oneness of God), khalifah (stewardship), and maqasid al-Shariah (higher objectives of Islamic law). The findings highlight that waste management, conceptualized as an act of stewardship, aligns with Islamic values of cleanliness, moderation, and sustainability. These principles foster ethical and holistic practices for societal and environmental well-being. Integrating Islamic principles into waste management not only addresses ethical deficiencies in conventional practices but also provides a transformative pathway toward sustainable development.