Application of Polyolefin Materials in Electrical Systems And Its Implications for Talent Development: An Interdisciplinary Perspective

Abstract

Polyolefin compounds, including polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), play a key role in electrical insulation due to improved dielectric performance, cost-effectiveness, and mechanical strength. The current research conducts a meta-analysis of the use of polyolefins in electrical systems, comparing performance, material development, and cross-disciplinary implications for the development of talent. The results show that polyolefins exhibit high dielectric strength and low dissipation, making them fit for high-voltage applications. Polyolefin applications face the challenges of thermal degradation and aging resistance; however, they call for continuous innovation, particularly through crosslinking and modification of the nanocomposite. The integration of polymer science into electrical engineering programs is also needed to give engineers the cross-disciplinary capability to respond to the needs of the industry for next-generation insulation material. The study also explores the application of artificial intelligence in material optimization, enhancing research and application efficacy. Future studies must respond to digital and sustainable polyolefin insulation. The study advances electrical insulation technology and cross-disciplinary engineering education.