The Role of New Technologies in the Transformation of the Design and Construction Process, Considering the Role of Virtual Reality and Addition to Contemporary Architecture

Abstract

In today's era, new technologies, especially virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), have been proposed as transformative tools in the design and construction process in contemporary architecture. This research investigates the role and effects of these technologies on efficiency, quality and user experience in design and construction processes. Using a quantitative method and using R software, data related to the use of VR and AR in architectural projects have been collected and analyzed. In this research, a questionnaire was designed and sent to architects, designers and civil engineers to express their opinions and experiences in the field of using new technologies in their recent projects. The data collected included variables such as execution time, costs, design quality, and customer satisfaction. Using statistical analysis and regression models in R software, significant relationships between the use of VR/AR and various improvements in the design and manufacturing process were identified. The results show that the use of virtual and augmented reality over time has been able to help increase efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs, and has also led to an improved user experience. In addition, these technologies increase the interaction and participation of customers in the design process and provide a better sense of the designed spaces. Emphasizing the positive effects of new technologies, this research finally offers suggestions for architects and designers to improve their processes using VR and AR. The results of this research can be used as a guide for better implementation of new technologies in future projects, especially in changing economic conditions and the need to optimize design and construction processes.