Impact and Solutions for EV Charging Stations on National Grids: A Comprehensive Analysis

Abstract

In recent times, the number of electric cars has been increasing worldwide, and of course, this has led to an increase in the presence of charging stations for these electric cars. Although these cars are environmentally friendly, in some cases they may harm the environment and infrastructure. This paper discusses a plan to reduce the impact of electric car charging stations on the national grid, by combining planning and tremendous technological advancement. However, we may face infrastructure obstacles when starting to implement the construction of these stations. The studies delve into a plan to address any impact that may be associated with electric car charging stations on the national grid. One of the obstacles that the grid may face is determining places to install charging stations based on the real and necessary needs of the user. To reduce the burden on power grids and reduce the damage caused by charging activities on the grid, integrating renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy enables us to reduce electricity usage and promote environmentally friendly sources. We can also say that our research aims to explore any technical and economic aspects of deploying and charging electric cars on the national grid. It can be argued that the use of EVs positively enhances sustainability, and reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which will impact the energy grid and consumption. Finally, this research paper will study the evaluation and the capital costs associated with charging stations and grid enhancement, in addition to the ongoing costs of energy consumption.