Characterization and Modeling of Floating Photovoltaic Systems using MATLAB to support photovoltaic Sustainable Development

Abstract

As a transformative advancement in energy production, floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems designed for water irrigation reservoirs have garnered significant attention due to their numerous advantages. The global clean energy community has shifted its focus towards these systems, recognizing their ability to conserve land, mitigate evaporation, and enhance power generation efficiency. Over the last decade, the FPV market has experienced remarkable growth, with its installed capacity doubling annually on a global scale. Specialists predict that this upward trend will persist, driven by the increasing significance of FPV systems as an alternative energy source. This research employs MATLAB tools to extract and model parameters missing from manufacturer datasheets, facilitating the integration of photovoltaic (PV) panels into FPV setups. Furthermore, the study investigates the impact of factors such as temperature variations and solar irradiance on PV panel performance. Consequently, experimental results underscore the enhanced efficiency of FPV systems deployed in water irrigation reservoirs.