Dynamic Node Selection Approach for 6G Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (HCN) to Enhance QoS and Low Latency

Abstract

A wireless multi-hop network is a group of nodes that can interact directly with one another or across longer distances by using other nodes as relay points and routers. 6G heterogeneous cellular network support several transmission modalities, such as single hop, multi-hop transmission and device-to-any device transmission. These transmission services can greatly increase 6G cellular network capacity, spectral efficiency, power efficiency, Quality of Service (QoS) and Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC). According to current research, Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (HCN) can benefit even more from the integration of demand-driven opportunistic networking into HCN. Devices can search look for the connections between nodes that are most efficient. in Proactive HCN connections by taking advantage of the URLLC acceptability of many mobile data services. Multiple Transmission modes necessitate node selection schemes that can determine the best node for each transmission. Previous proposals for node selection schemes have taken into account the introduction of D2X and HCN. Proactive HCN connections, however, cannot be incorporated into the selection process by current node selection schemes. By implementing outward the first node selection scheme that can incorporate Proactive HCN sharing information within 6G and beyond networks, this research work enhances the existing work. The analysis that was carried out shows the potential for Proactive HCN communications as well as the ability of the suggested node selection scheme to choose the best communication node to enhance QoS and Low Latency.