Advancing Environmental Sustainability: Integrating Renewable Energy Technologies in Iraq's Development

Abstract

Iraq has undergone economic development and urbanization that has resulted in negative climatic impacts. This was done to meet the energy needs of current generations and at the cost of depleting resources, which will affect future generations. Iraq should consider finding new and substitute sources of energy, switching from the traditional economy model based on its natural resources to one that is renewable and clean. A coordinated and orderly transition is needed from deriving energy from oil, minerals, and other current energy forms to new sources to preserve the environment. The current study emphasizes the use of sustainable and renewable energy resources for government facilities. The study's premise is predicated on deriving 10% of its revenue from current energy resources that Iraq uses to finance its government. This portion will be utilized to finance renewable and sustainable energy projects. Iraq, a country with a long history and plentiful resources, is confronted by significant obstacles to its economic development and environmental sustainability. This paper explains why Iraq should incorporate renewable energy innovations into its advancement plan to decrease environmental harm, further develop energy security, and spur economic development.